Diabetes Mellitus: Understanding, Managing, and Thriving
Mr. Wang’s Wake-Up Call Mr. Wang, a 52-year-old accountant, prided himself on late-night spreadsheets and weekend golf. When he began…
Fast Four Quiz: Precision Medicine in Cancer
Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis — Mechanisms and Insights
A detailed exploration of the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, focusing on endothelial damage, lipid accumulation, and…
Oncogenic Viruses Clinical Overview
Oncogenic Viruses Clinical Overview Introduction Approximately 15% of all human cancers worldwide are attributed to…
The Basic Principles of Human Energy Supply and Weight Loss
The Basic Principles of Human Energy Supply and Weight Loss Many people assume that any exercise automatically produces weight loss,…
Understanding and Managing Diarrhea
Understanding and Managing Diarrhea Diarrhea is a common digestive disorder characterized by frequent, loose bowel movements. Medically, it is defined…
Dandruff (Pityriasis Capitis) Clinical Overview
Dandruff (Pityriasis Capitis) Clinical Overview Introduction Dandruff, or pityriasis capitis, is a…
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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) — Classification, Diagnosis, and Treat-to-Target Management
Evidence-based overview of juvenile idiopathic arthritis including ILAR categories, pathogenesis, clinical evaluation, differential diagnosis, monitoring, and stepwise pharmacologic and supportive…
Understanding Nausea and Vomiting: Causes and Mechanisms
Understanding Nausea and Vomiting: Causes and Mechanisms Nausea is a distinct feeling of discomfort and…
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Comprehensive Guide
Key Points COPD is a progressive respiratory disease characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic…
Communicable Diseases — Transmission, Prevention, and Immunity
How infections spread, how to break the chain of transmission, and the roles of vaccines,…
Why Cycling Supports Weight Loss and Better Body Composition
Why Cycling Supports Weight Loss and Better Body Composition Cycling is a rhythmic, predominantly aerobic…
Cycling Can Help Lower Blood Lipids in Hyperlipidemia
Cycling Can Help Lower Blood Lipids in Hyperlipidemia Cycling is a practical way to combine…
Common Misconceptions about Physical Exercise and Weight Control
Common Misconceptions about Physical Exercise and Weight Control Physical exercise is an effective tool for…
Challenges of Exercise for Weight Loss
Challenges of Exercise for Weight Loss Exercise can meaningfully reduce excess body fat when duration,…
High‑Intensity Interval Training for Weight Loss
High‑Intensity Interval Training for Weight Loss High‑intensity interval training is often viewed as a tool…
Moderate‑to‑Low‑Intensity, Long‑Term, Continuous Exercise for Weight Loss
Moderate‑to‑Low‑Intensity, Long‑Term, Continuous Exercise for Weight Loss Moderate‑to‑low‑intensity, long‑duration, continuous exercise—often referred to as aerobic…
Combining Scientific Exercise and Scientific Diet for Weight Loss
Combining Scientific Exercise and Scientific Diet for Weight Loss Effective weight loss is built on…
The Basic Principles of Human Energy Supply and Weight Loss
The Basic Principles of Human Energy Supply and Weight Loss Many people assume that any…